Baricitinib

General Information

Baricitinib Impurities and Baricitinib 

Daicel Pharma synthesizes high-quality Baricitinib impurities, including 2-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)-3-(4-(7-(hydroxymethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidin-3-yl)acetonitrile, Baricitinib Acid Impurity, Baricitinib Amide Impurity, N-((3-(4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl) ethanesulfonamide, 2-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)-3-(4-(7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidin-3-yl) acetonitrile, and so on. These impurities are essential for evaluating the quality, stability, and safety of Baricitinib, an active pharmaceutical ingredient. Additionally, Daicel Pharma offers a customized synthesis of Baricitinib impurities for global delivery to meet the specific needs of our customers.

Baricitinib [CAS: 1187594-09-7] is a small-molecule Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. It treats moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis, alopecia areata, and severe COVID-19 in hospitalized patients who require oxygen supplementation. Baricitinib reduces inflammation, modulates the immune system, and has antineoplastic properties.

Baricitinib: Use and Commercial Availability  

Baricitinib is an antirheumatic drug approved by the US FDA for use in adults with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have not responded adequately to other disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, such as TNF antagonist therapies. Baricitinib is available under the trade name Olumiant.

Baricitinib Structure and Mechanism of Action

The chemical name of Baricitinib is 1-(Ethylsulfonyl)-3-[4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-3-azetidine acetonitrile. Its chemical formula is C₁₆H₁₇N₇O₂S, and its molecular weight is approximately 371.4 g/mol.

Baricitinib inhibits Janus kinases, enzymes that transmit signals from cytokine or growth factor-receptor interactions on the cellular membranes.

Baricitinib Impurities and Synthesis

During the manufacturing¹ of Baricitinib, impurities may form in the drug substance, which can affect its safety and efficacy. Some common Baricitinib impurities include related compounds, degradants, and residual solvents. Therefore, it is essential to control them and ensure the purity of the drug substance.

Daicel Pharma provides a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) for Baricitinib impurity standards, including 2-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)-3-(4-(7-(hydroxymethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidin-3-yl)acetonitrile, Baricitinib Acid Impurity, Baricitinib Amide Impurity, N-((3-(4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methyl) ethanesulfonamide, 2-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)-3-(4-(7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidin-3-yl) acetonitrile, and so on. The CoA is generated from a cGMP-compliant analytical facility and includes comprehensive characterization data such as 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, MASS, and HPLC purity. We can also give additional characterization data like 13C-DEPT and CHN on request. Daicel Pharma is capable of creating unknown Baricitinib impurities or degradation products. Each delivery has a complete characterization report.